Ujukitsu!

About four years ago I got some Ujukitsu fruit from a farmers market in downtown Houston. In case you have never tasted this delightful citrus, imagine perfect lemonade.

The only sources I have been able to find have been independent growers. The last thing I want to do is risk bringing a citrus disease into my area, let alone my yard. I mentioned the tree to a wonderful contact in the TAMU Horticultural gardens. He is obtaining a few as part of a plant sale.

I am quite delighted.

Bob

Japanese Plane Making Tools

I had some good instructions on making a dai, the wooden part of a Japanese plane. Sadly I can’t find it right now. It has the layout lines quite detailed. Then again, what I am looking for is the layout of a skew rabbet. I am copying one that I have, but I would love to know more.

Looing on the web I found some neat stuff. This page has a picture of Japanese plane making tools. Click on the picture to see it larger. I love seeing the tools uses by specialized craftsmen.

While you are at the site, look around for a bit. Ludovic Angot has put together a lot of great information and wood working projects. It is a wonderful resource.

Bob

Grizzly Japanese Chisels and Gouges, Part 5

Part 1, Part 2, Part 3, Part 4, Part 4.5, (Part 5)

I got the replacement chisel from Grizzly! After all the practice it took longer for the wax mix to heat up than it did to get the handle ready.

Chisels broken and whole

I have tested the new one and it is doing fine so far. So my final opinion on the Grizzly Japanese Chisel set is quite good as long as you are willing to work over the handles.

Bob

Part 1, Part 2, Part 3, Part 4, Part 4.5, (Part 5)

Smoking Pipe

I figured it was high time I made myself a pipe.  I grow my own tobacco, and my corn cob pipe has a plastic mouthpiece that pleases me not at all.  I found a flawed chunk of mesquite and started work.

I started the big hole with a one inch bit.  Then I drilled the long hole with a quarter inch bit angling down to the big hole.

Then I finished the big hole out, so that it went just below the small hole.

Then I carved away and sanded till I was happy with it.  The flaw does not hurt the pipe, and the draw is the best of any pipe I have ever used.
Pipe

Pretty enough after rubbing in some safflower oil on the outside.

Pipe

I seasoned/washed out  the bowl with a bit of Japanese plum wine.

Pipe

I broke a small leaf of home grown, air cured,  native tobacco up in it and made a test run.

Pipe

Smoked great, left no char marks on the pipe.

Pipe

Above you can see the crack in the wood that kept me from using this for any other project.

Pipe

Now I can use it to point and gesture like the rustic old coot I am!

Rustic old coot

Bob

What is a Hand Tool?

The Jointmaker Pro has gotten me thinking.

When I was a child, I noticed no distinction, but then I was a child. A power drill was a hand tool, a drill was a hand tool. Now that drill is a hand drill or egg beater, the power drill is still a power drill or just a drill. Portable may mean rechargeable, drills with cords are less and less common unless they are drill presses.

When I plane, I prefer to have a good worktable, but I have done it without. The worktable I think of as a hand tool, but it is not usually something you can move around in a tool box. A wood lathe is usually powered, but you use fine hand tools to do work with it. So a lathe may not be a hand tool, but the objects made on the lathe usually are hand tooled.

Does ‘hand tool’ now mean people powered now?   Or does it mean people powered by your hand?   Is a treadle lathe a hand tool?   Is it a foot tool?  Is a sawhorse a hand tool?

Many of us hand tool users still have band saws and table saws and planers. Many of us buy dimensional lumber. Few of us constantly hew and rive our own wood. At what point does a project cease to be hand made?  If all the work was done by machine but the craftsmanship was directed by a person, was it hand made?

I am desperately waiting for my Jointmaker Pro. Is it a hand tool?   It uses hand power.  It uses a hand saw blade.   It only weighs 26 pounds, so it is on the heavy side for hand tools, but on the light side for a table saw.

It is in the hand tool range for noise made, airborne dust, and precision.  It is is the hand tool range for speed.  It is in the power tool range for convenience and repetition.

More simply put, this is a Japanese hand saw, set in an advanced Jig.  The closest thing to it, is a back saw in a miter box.  Some of those miter box handsaw combination sets were pretty heavy and fairly advanced in angle and set. Most of us still consider this a hand tool, despite most of it sitting on or being attached to a table.

Here is a hand powered tool that resembles a power tool.  The circle has come back on itself.   It is not quite an industrial tool, yet in prototype shops, it may become one of the most important tools.   If rolling blackouts happen, a production company may be able to stay in business with it.  If they have a floor of these,  good ventilation and skylights, they may not have many issues at all.    Heat generation, dust generation and wasted wood will all be reduced.   This will allow a cabinet maker in an unfinished house without power, to do fine fittings easily.

Some fittings that have converted to steel, may start to be made in wood again.   Precision and convenience may reduce the dependency on machined parts.    We may see a new era in woodworking style, based on this tool.

As people see this tool, the ‘what if?’ factor will inspire them to make more tools based on this inversion of thought.  Japanese saw blade based rip saws may be another revolution. Band saws may become less popular as simple treadle power allows for precise resawing and ripping. A slightly curved blade that swung, lifted a touch for the back swing, and swung again may become a simple alternative for back woods harvest and milling of trees. Less wood wasted, Less wood carried out of the woods, less noise disturbing the wildlife.

I am really looking forward to putting together my JMP!   Even if it isn’t a hand tool.

Bob